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A to Z of MS Dizziness and vertigo

Dizziness or lightheadness is a common symptom of MS. If the sensation is more severe and gives the feeling that surroundings are spinning, it is referred to as vertigo.

In MS, these symptoms are caused by damage to areas that coordinate perception and response to visual and spatial information.

Treatment for dizziness and vertigo

Treatment can involve physiotherapy, in which a therapist will determine if certain positions of the head make the symptom worse and then work to build up a tolerance to the head being in those positions.

Antihistamine and anti-nausea drugs such as Arlevert (cinnarizine, dimenhydrinate) or betahistine can sometimes help. If the symptom is more severe, steroids can sometimes help.

Although common in MS, there are other unrelated causes of dizziness and the symptom should be assessed by a health professional before starting treatment.

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